NYCE Research

Enterprise Value Per Transacting User

Comparable analysis across public and private financial platforms. How the market values each monthly transacting user — and what that means for NYCE.


The Metric: Monthly Transacting Users (MTUs)

The industry standard for valuing a financial platform's user base is enterprise value per monthly transacting user (MTU) — users who execute at least one transaction within a given period. This is distinct from "verified users" (anyone with an account) or "registered users" (anyone who signed up).

MTU is the metric that matters because it represents demonstrated purchasing intent. A verified user is someone you can market to. A transacting user is someone who acts.

Comparable Platforms

Platform Valuation MTUs / Funded EV / MTU ARPU
Coinbase $82B 8.7M MTUs $9,425 $980/yr
Kraken $20B 2.5M funded $8,000 $700+/yr
Robinhood $50B 26.8M funded $1,865 $764/yr
eToro $5.6B 3.73M funded $1,512 $250/yr
Sources: Coinbase Q2 2025 earnings; Kraken 2024 financial highlights + Nov 2025 funding round; Robinhood Q3 2025 earnings; eToro Q3 2025 earnings + May 2025 IPO.
Distribution Precedent: In 2021, Public.com received a $1.2B valuation on approximately 1M email subscribers — a distribution-first platform valued on reach and conversion potential, not exchange infrastructure. That implies ~$1,200 per contactable user on the lowest-intent channel in fintech. For context, NYCE's MTUs represent demonstrated purchasing intent on Nasdaq Private Market — a materially stronger engagement signal than an email list.
Source: Public.com Series D, February 2021 ($220M raise, $1.2B post-money valuation). Investors: Accel, Tiger Global, Greycroft, Lakestar. BusinessWire.

NYCE's Position

NYCE operates as a retail distribution network — the audience, the brand, and the funnel that drives investors to transact on platforms like Nasdaq Private Market. NYCE does not custody assets or process trades. The value is in the network itself: 2.5M+ members who can be reached, activated, and converted.

The distinction between owning the exchange and owning the distribution is, from a monetization standpoint, immaterial. Whether we reach investors through a proprietary platform or via Meta, WhatsApp, and email, the conversion economics are the same. A customer we can reach and convert is a customer we can reach and convert — regardless of where the data sits.

Applying the MTU Metric

$1,000
Conservative EV/MTU
(floor estimate)
$3,800
Mid-range EV/MTU
(Kraken comp)
$9,425
Ceiling EV/MTU
(Coinbase comp)

At the conservative floor of $1,000 per transacting user:

Active Traders on NPM @ $1,000/MTU @ $3,800/MTU @ $9,425/MTU
1,000 $1.0M $3.8M $9.4M
5,000 $5.0M $19.0M $47.1M
10,000 $10.0M $38.0M $94.3M
Key takeaway: Each active trade on Nasdaq Private Market can represent up to $1,000 in enterprise value at the conservative end — and significantly more when benchmarked against Coinbase ($9,425/MTU) and Kraken ($8,000/MTU).

What that means in practice:
• 1,000 traders = $1M–$9.4M in implied enterprise value
• 5,000 traders = $5M–$47M in implied enterprise value
• 10,000 traders = $10M–$94M in implied enterprise value

At scale, this can materially increase our asking price, creating greater value for NYCE shareholders.
Important context: This analysis reflects the implied EV contribution of active NPM traders as one component of NYCE’s total enterprise value — additive to the company’s existing valuation on Nasdaq Private Market, its intellectual property, brand, and distribution infrastructure. It is not a standalone asking price for NYCE.

Methodology Notes

Disclaimer: This document is for informational purposes only and does not constitute an offer to sell or solicitation to buy securities. Comparable valuations are derived from publicly available data on third-party platforms and do not represent guarantees of NYCE's valuation or performance. Past performance and third-party metrics are not indicative of future results. Investors should conduct their own due diligence.

Prepared by NYCE Management | February 2026